Techne A True Art, Craft, or Discipline in Rhetoric

In philosophy and classical rhetoric, techne is a true art, craft, or discipline. The plural form is technai. Its often translated as craft or art in the sense of being a learned skill that is then applied or activated in some way. Definition and Context Techne, says Stephen Halliwell, was the standard Greek word both for a practical skill and for the systematic knowledge or experience which underlies it (Aristotles Poetics, 1998). It differs from a similar concept, episteme, in that it is concerned with applied expertise (making or doing something) as opposed to passive understanding or musing. Unlike Plato, Aristotle regarded rhetoric as a techne: not only a skill for communicating effectively but a coherent system for analyzing and classifying speeches. See Examples and Observations below. Also see: ArgumentArtistic ProofsEpistemeHeuristicPraxisProofRhetorical CanonsSophistrySophistsWhat Is Rhetoric? EtymologyFrom the Greek, art or craftsmanship. The English words technical and technology are cognates of the Greek word techne. Pronunciation: TEK-nay Alternate Spellings: technà © Examples and Observations [R]hetoric is techne in the fullest sense: the activity it performs is not only cognitive but also transformative and practical as well. It does not limit itself to conveying neutral, sterilized facts (that would be docere), but its aim is to carry away the audience; to produce an effect on them; to mold them; to leave them different as a result of its impact.(Renato Barilli, Rhetoric. Trans. by Giuliana Menozzi. University of Minnesota Press, 1989)In fact, techne and ars referred less to a class of objects than to the human ability to make and perform ... the issue is not about the presence or absence of a word but about the interpretation of a body of evidence, and I believe there is massive evidence that the ancient Greeks and Romans had no category of fine art. (Larry Shiner, The Invention of Art. University of Chicago Press, 2001)Logon Techne as Argument SkillsThat both Plato and Aristotle use the expression logon techne as an equivalent to rhetorike to refer to the art of speec h has led scholars such as W.K.C. Guthrie to project the same usage back to the fifth century [BC]: The rhetorical art was also known [among the Sophists] as the art of the logoi (1971, 177). However, the expression logon techne appears very rarely in the fifth century, and when it does, it has a broader meaning than Rhetoric. . . . The sophistic tract Dissoi Logoi or Dialexeis (hereafter Dialexeis) explicitly refers to logon techne, but in that context the skill is described as distinct from the abilities to plead ones court-cases correctly and to make popular speeches. Thomas M. Robinson aptly translates logon techne in this passage as argument-skills. Accordingly, if logon techne in Dialexeis is the art that is the object of Platos critique, it is clearly much broader than what would later be defined as Rhetoric.(Edward Schiappa, The Beginnings of Rhetorical Theory in Classical Greece. Yale University Press, 1999)Platos Phaedrus[I]n the Phaedrus, Plato suggests that the ability t o adapt arguments to various types of people is central to a true art or techne of rhetoric. The speaker must discover the kind of speech that matches each type of nature.(James A. Herrick, The History and Theory of Rhetoric, 3rd ed. Pearson, 2005)Aristotles Rhetoric- The Rhetoric is the earliest extant example of a complete techne, or art, of rhetoric. Aristotles major contribution to rhetoric was his systematic and thorough treatment of invention--the art of finding the available arguments in a given case. . . . While Aristotle may have borrowed some of these proofs from other rhetoricians, he was the first to combine them into a systematic treatment of available argumentative strategies.(Sharon Crowley and Debra Hawhee, Ancient Rhetorics for Contemporary Students, 3rd ed. Pearson, 2004)- The early sophists used techne to describe the knowledge they purveyed; Protagoras described his instruction as a political techne; Isocrates, Aristotles contemporary, also referred to his instru ction as a logon techne, or art of discourse. After Platos bifurcation of techne into the true and the sham, however, Aristotles classification of art in the domain of productive knowledge was one of the last and most serious treatments of techne as a model of knowledge.(Janet M. Atwill, Rhetoric Reclaimed: Aristotle and the Liberal Arts Tradition. Cornell University Press, 1998)

Rules to Make Your Book Club Run Smoothly

When youre starting a book club it helps to set some ground rules to help ensure that all of your attendees feel welcome and want to return. Some of the rules may seem like common sense but making sure everyone is on the same page helps avoid unnecessary conflict.Having established rules can be especially important if you are starting a book club thats open to the general public. If you dislike obscene language, for example, a book club made of just your friends would probably already know to avoid swearing, but if you opened the club to strangers they might assume cursing was fine. Having a rule in place would let everyone know the type of discourse to use. When deciding on rules for your club youll want to think about the kind of conversations youd like to have. Are you focused on deep critical analysis or is it just for fun? Its also a good idea to think about the space youll be holding your book club in. If youre meeting an public area like a library community room it might have its rules about things like bringing food or putting chairs away after the meeting. Its best to be aware of these when making your groups rules. Youll probably come up with a few rules of your own but heres a list of some common book club rules to help you get started. If any of these rules dont appeal to you or you feel are unnecessary for your group simply ignore them and remember the most important thing of all is just to have fun! The purpose of this book club is to read and enjoy literature! So, if you love books, and youre ready to discuss them... youre in the right place.You may find that you disagree with something that another member of the group has said.It is okay to disagree as long as its done respectfully.Inappropriate behavior and/or language will not be tolerated.Please respect the authority of the moderator.Keep on topic, but feel free to introduce information that is relevant to the discussion (historical facts, bio details, book background, related authors or topics).No Spoilers!  All meetings will start on time.When you speak, please state your name.Some book clubs include food or beverages. Dont forget to bring your assigned (or volunteered) food or drink. More Info. General Book Club Questions for Study and DiscussionWhich character do you most like?How To Determine a Reading ScheduleWhat is a classic?Quotes

Health Information Exchange Essay - 1724 Words

Introduction: This paper will go into the history, need, challenges and where we are now with Health Information Exchange. What is a HIE? A health information exchange (HIE) is a safe computer network that links the electronic health information systems of different health care providers, permitting those providers to share clinical and demographic data of patients they have in common. HIE provides the ability to electronically move health care information between various systems while maintaining the meaning of the information being exchanged. In other words HIE is technology at its best brings all the personal health information together and helps health providers make more informed decisions. The goal of health information exchange†¦show more content†¦In 1999, the Institute of Medicine releases the first of a series of reports that ignites a national focus on patient safety and quality of care. The first report, entitled To Err Is Human, suggested that as many as 98,000 people die each year as a result of preventable medical errors; a follow-up report in 2001 talked about how Health Information Technologies, including HIE, can be used to reduce errors, and improve efficiency and effectiveness of our health care system. This new national focus on quality has implications for how the history of HIE continue to unfold... In the early 2000’s a new type of HIE organization began to â€Å"pop up.† These organizations, called Regional Health Information Organizations (or RHIOs) were local, neutral organizations bringing providers in a community together for the purposes of HIE. RHIOs are usually made up of representatives from a variety of provider organizations in a given area. And consistent with the new national focus on quality (as ignited by the Institute of Medicine reports), RHIOs were mainly focused on improving quality in their communities. In order to facilitate HIE, RHIOs needed to get everyone at the table to overcome challenges unique to their market. Some of these challenges may have been political, or competitive, perhaps financial or regulatory; in some cases legal. Note that by this point many of the technical barriers, including immatureShow MoreRelatedLow Users Adoption Of Health Information Exchange1769 Words   |  8 Pageswas to explore the reasons behind low user adoption of Health Information Exchange. These reasons include technology, financial, and resource limitations which can be driven by the size of the organizations and their regional location. Also coming into play as a strong barrier can be the unwanted but necessary partnerships that many clinical institutions must enter into to provide the most well-rounded and full picture of data to exchange. The theories to fixing these user adoption issues thatRead MoreHealth Information Exchange Essay1838 Words   |  8 PagesHEALTH INFORMATION EXCH ANGE Heather S HIT 141-10129 Professor Patricia Brennan October 12, 2014 Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦page 3 What is Health Information Exchange †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.page 3 The History behind Health Information Exchange †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.page 4 Benefits having an Health Information Exchange System†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦page 5 The different challenges surrounding having an HIE †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..page 6-7 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦page 7-8 Work Cited/Reference Page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreHealth Information Exchange802 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Information Exchange is leading the way to better Medical Care Medicine has come a long way in the past few decades. Today’s doctors and nurses have some amazing tools at their disposals. The latest high tech equipment, modern pharmaceuticals and procedures but in many cases the most important tool that is needed is information. Patient information to be more precise is what is needed. Correct and up to the minute information about a patients history is a vital part of treatment. AndRead MoreHealth Information Exchange2183 Words   |  9 PagesTable of Contents INTRODUCTION 3 HEALTH INFORMATION EXCHANGE (HIE) 3 WHAT IS HIE? 3 HISTORY OF HIE 4 COMMUNITY HEALTH MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS 4 COMMUNITY HEALTH INFORMATION NETWORKS 4 IOM REPORTS 5 REGIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION ORGANIZATIONS 5 HIE TODAY 6 BENEFITS OF HIE 7 CURRENT CHALLENGES 7 ESTABLISHING A BASE OF SUPPORT 7 INTERCONNECTING TECHNOLOGY 8 ESTABLISHING FINANCIAL LIABILITY AMID UNCERTAINTY 8 HIM ROLE IN HIE 9 CONCLUSION 9 REFERENCES 10 Introduction Read MoreThe Health Information Exchange3259 Words   |  14 Pageswebsite to malfunction are controlled and driven out, the new â€Å"Obamacare† will become a high cost and frustration for consumers to use. To date consumers in St Louis and the Metro East along with the rest of America, have not been thrilled with the Health Insurance Marketplace website at healthcare.gov, which is the initial step towards the new Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). The site has been choked with enrollees trying to meet the December 15, 2013 deadline, which is necessaryRead MoreHealth Information Exchange ( Hie )1330 Words   |  6 PagesHealth information exchange (HIE) is the process of transporting medical-related information electronically between healthcare providers. Health information exchange was formed by the Hartford Foundation in 1990, with the establishment of Community Health Management Information Systems (CHMIS). Today, there are many models and f orms that support health information exchange. 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One in particular is that of the patients’ health care records and how they are written as well as being stored. In this paper I will be discussing the evolution of this process via the Health Information Exchange or HIE. This will involve the history of the system, problems that are involved in this evolution, as well as the security issues that will need to be addressed when movingRead MoreHealth Information Exchange ( Hie )1624 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Information Exchange (HIE) is an electronic way for health care providers, patients, and payers to access and securely share medical information. There are data breaches everyday so patient and providers are concerned about the privacy and security of the HIE. Patients fear that sensitive health information related to dire diseases will be disclosed and used against them in decisions related to health insurance coverage or employment according to Me rtz (2009, p.1). Providers are concernedRead MoreHealth Information Exchange ( Hie )922 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Information Exchange (HIE) The current healthcare is quite complex as healthcare is provided to a number of patient in a number different facilities and providers who do not share the same EMR. So, in other words healthcare is fragmented, however HIE is perceived to solve this problem. As part of the affordable health care reform, HIE have been views as the medium to securely share electronic patient health information across different faculties or providers (Bhansal Gupta, 2014). Analyzing

The Pros and Cons of A Market Economy. Essay - 846 Words

The Advantages and Disadvantages Of A Market Economy. 27/9/96 Command and Market economies Neil Samtani nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When considering the advantages and disadvantages of command and market economies, you may notice that they are usually straight forward, yet, both advantages and disadvantages may merge at times, resulting in an unclear issue, that could be debatable whether it is for the good of the society, or for the government. Therefore, what I am trying to say, is that no matter how hard you try, it is always impossible to debate on which economic system is better. Both have their good points and their bad, but, each is aimed towards a community that will make use of it. This community has usually got a majority†¦show more content†¦This is a perfect example of what I mentioned before, which is the way that you can not categorise all statements. This would be an advantage for the rich, but, a disadvantage for the poor. However, governments may also affect the situation, resulting in the rich getting richer, and, the poor managing to stay alive. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The entire idea of the market economy is freedom. The freedom for people to do what they want, make what they want, and, sell what they want (to a certain extent). This can also be described as being able to decide WHAT is going to be produced (what products), HOW it is going to be produced (organisation, etc.) and FOR WHOM it is going to be produced. This is definitely an advantage, as freedom and rights are allowed. Besides this, the norm is that youre wage is affected by the amount you work. The harder a person works, the more you would expect to get paid. This is another advantage, since people are paid by the amount they work : a lot of work results in a high outcome, and a high income for the person. This is an incentive to work too, since, the point stated previously can affect a person negatively, since, not enough work can result in pay cuts or, even job losses. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Since the economy is controlled by the rich, a problem that is bound to occur is the economic growth rates increasing and decreasing.Show MoreRelatedThe Two Most Interesting Jobs1188 Words   |  5 PagesSkip Remington Professor Fred Mader Marketing 340 2/13/16 Marketing Paper The two most interesting jobs I discovered through my research is Market Research Analyst and Customer Service Representative. They require educational experience that is a level apart in difficulty. They are in contrast in that one helps the firm and the other helps the firm’s customers. The jobs involve working together with people so that both sides are happy in the end. 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Every country differs in what economicRead MoreThe Three Advancements of Globalization 1058 Words   |  5 Pageson three keys of advancement, the role of human migration, international trade and rapid movements of capital. Globalization has ma ny pros but yet also many cons that can have a deciding factor in an economy. Many people think globalization still favors the rich and it’s a detriment to countries who emerging in the world and does not have a stable or great economy. According to Bloomberg Business Week Globalization has said to have hit its peak in the year 2007, which ties into the unfolding of the

School Related Anxiety Group Questions - 2750 Words

School Related Anxiety Group Kristi Colson Florida International University School Related Anxiety Group Introduction Anxiety is a healthy protective response to what our bodies perceive as a threat. In excess, anxiety can become harmful to our bodies, gradually breaking them down both physically and mentally. According to SAMHSA (2014), â€Å"Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive fear or anxiety that is difficult to control and negatively and substantially impacts daily functioning†. Colleges and Universities are notorious for being high stress environments, thus, it is no surprise that anxiety is reported as the most predominant presenting concern among college students. According to the 2013 annual survey by The†¦show more content†¦Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is the best, evidence based treatment for anxiety disorders and recommended by many leading mental health bodies such as the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and the Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA)(NIMH, 2014; ADAA, 2014). With increasing numbers of students who are sufferi ng from anxiety and tight budgets for mental health services on college campus’, a group format for anxiety treatment is the most cost effective way to treat the vast number of students. Group cognitive behavioral therapy (GCBT) can cut the cost of individual cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) by 40-50%. Not only is GCBT cost effective, but also according to recent studies it has treatment outcomes comparable to Group Proposal This group is for students who suffer from school related anxiety. The group will be a closed, counseling group for any student enrolled, full time, in their college or university program. This group will focus specifically on anxiety associated with school stressors. It will not focus on other sources of anxiety such as job, family and relationships, although these may be identified within the group as being affected by the school stressors. The goal of this group is to help members reduce their anxiety. Some of the objectives to meet this goal are to teach members how to identify and

America In The 1960S Essay Example For Students

America In The 1960S Essay The 1960sLuke Laubaugh3-11-99research paperrough draftThe 1960s was a decade that forever changed the culture and society of America. The 1960s were widely known as the decade of peace and love, not because the world had become a utopia but, in my opinion, because of the heavy use of the popular hallucinogenic drugs by the American youth. In reality minorities were struggling to gain freedom from segregation and thousands of American soldiers and Vietnamesecivilians were being killed in the highly disputed war in Vietnam. On February 20, 1960 four black college freshmen from the Negro Agricultural and Technical College in Greensboro, North Carolina quietly walked into a restaurant and sat down at the lunch counter. They were protesting the Jim Crow custom that blacks could be served while standing up but not while they were sitting at the lunch counter. The students quietly sat there politely asking for service until closing time. The next morning they showed up again accompanied by twenty five fellow students. By the next week their sit down had been repeated in fourteen cities in five deep south states. In the weeks to follow many new protests arose. After a black woman was beaten with a baseball bat in Montgomery, Alabama, 1,000 blacks silently marched into the first capital of the Confederate states to sing and pray. Six hundred students from twocolleges walked through the streets of Orangeburg, South Carolina with placards that exhibited phrases like ?We Want Liberty? and ?Segregation is Dead.? By late June some kind of public place in over one hundred and fifty different cities across America had been desegregated. John F. Kennedy was never able to gain enough support to pass a civil rights bill during his short time in office, but Lyndon Johnson drawing on the Kennedy legacy and the support of the nation succeeded in passing the bill. The bill passed 71 to 19, four more votes than required. By early 1965 a new black leader had arose, whose name was Malcolm X. His gospel was hatred and his motto was; ?If ballots wont work, bullets will.? Malcolm X was a former pimp, cocaine addict, and thief. He started a militant, all black group called the Black Panthers. On a bright Sunday in a ballroom in Manhattan in full view of 400 blacksMalcolm was murdered. Three men casually walked down the aisle; and from eight feet opened fire with sawed-off double barreled shotguns. Malcolm was killed by a pair of point blank range shots to the chest. On March 12, 1965, U.S. Highway 80 was blocked by sixty state troopers who stood in a wall three deep 400 yards past the Edmund Pettus Bridge, which crosses the Alabama river. When black marchers came within 100 yards the troopers were ordered to put on their gas masks. At twenty five yards the marchers stopped. Seconds later the command ?troopers forward? was barked. The troopers moved in a solid wall pushing back the front marchers. At 75 yards the troopers were joined by posse men and deputies with tear gas canisters, in seconds the road was swirling with clouds of smoke. The mounted men brought out bull whips and began beating the marchers. Never in history had the American public responded with such fury.Over 15,000 thousand people marched in five different cities across the country. On Sunday, March 21, 1965 a crowd of 3,400 marchers lead by two Nobel Peace Prize winners, Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and Ralph Bunche, departed from Selma on their four day march to Montgomery. Th ey were accompanied by 2,900 military police, U.S. Marshals, and FBI agents. The goal of the march was to serve the governor with a petition protesting voter discrimination. When the crowd reached the capital the governor reneged and blandly told them ?the capitol is closed today.?By August of 1965 riots began to erupt in Los Angeles.At the end of one week there were 27 dead, almost 600 injured, 1,700 arrested, and over $100 million dollars worth of property damage. The riots were finally stopped when 5,000 national guardsmen were called in from around the country. No one actually knows what started the riots, but some blame it on the heat wave that was hitting Los Angels and others blame it on the irritation of the urban blacks because of their isolation and poverty. By the end of 1966 the federal government was getting fed up with the lack of obedience by some school districts in the deep south that were refusing to desegregate schools. They decided to take action and cut off all federal funding to six more districts bringing the total to 37 southern schools without funding. Though losing funding many schools were still segregating students. In Louisiana only 1 in 28 black students attended school with whites, 1 in 31 in Mississippi, and only 1 in 42 in Alabama. .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .postImageUrl , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:hover , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:visited , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:active { border:0!important; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:active , .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u93d059dbb2dbefb281949c167d0b717d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: John Donnes Loves Alchemy EssayThe Los Angeles ghetto of Watts plunged into anarchy in 1965 after a black man named Marquette Frye was arrested for drunk driving. After six days of rioting ended a total of 35 were dead, 900 were injured, and there was millions of dollars worth of property damage. A Cleveland ghetto broke into rioting after a white bartender denied a glass of ice water to a black man. In Newark, New Jersey some of the most violent race riots broke out after a black cab driver was killed by white policemen. At the end of the week there were 21 dead, over 1,000 injured, and at least 1,600 arrested. Property damage was once again in the high millions. By 1967 forty five were dead and property damage was up to almost one billion dollars. During the summer of 1967 riots intensified in Detroit. By the end of one week 41 were dead, 350 injured, 3,800 arrested, 5,000 homeless (mostly blacks), 1,300 buildings completely destroyed, and 2,700 businesses ransacked. Property damage reached an astonishing $500 million dollars. It was a brisk spring night in Memphis as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. stood on a second story balcony discussing the next weeks march on Washington with his colleagues. Suddenly a single shot broke the silence of the night air. Kings co-workers thought it was some kind of bad joke until they saw him lying on the ground in a pool of blood with a bullet hole torn through his neck. In response to the shot some thirty Memphis police converged on the building. Somehow, possibly on purpose, all thirty policemen missed the shooter. The weapon used to kill King was a scope-sighted 30.06 cal. Remington pump rifle. The range from which the shot was taken was a short 205 feet. After Kings murder rioting took place in scores of cities around the country. The United States had a simple yet bloody goal in Vietnam, to keep the communists from acquiring South Vietnam. The U.S. had three main avenues to help South Vietnam resist communist guerrilla attacks: 1) The dispatch to South Vietnam of U.S. operational personnel; 2) Reconnaissance missions along the border of North and South Vietnam; 3) Bomber strikes at Communist guerrilla bases. The U.S. expected to win the war with the Viet Cong within three years with high but acceptable causalities. In reality the U.S. lost the war and had a casualty count of a devastating 58,148 dead. In August of 1969 a historical music and arts fair in Bethel, New York took place. It is commonly known as ?Woodstock.? Over 400,000 people showed up at Woodstock, most between the ages of 16 and 30. Many were said to be attracted by the all-star cast of top rock artists that included Janis Joplin, Jimi Hendrix, the Who, the Jefferson Airplane, and Bob Dylan. To many adults of the time Woodstock was simply a freak out, a ?monstrous Dionysian revel,? where a group of drugies got together to drop acid and groove to hours of ?amplified cacophony.? In reality the impact Woodstock had on the youth culture can hardly be overestimated. In closing,the 60s was in one perspective, a decade of peace and love, but in another perspective a decade of war and struggle.

Case Problem Russell Simmons, the Ceo of Hip-Hop free essay sample

A leader is someone that influences and Inspires others. Somebody who Is Innovative has the ability and capacity to create new ways of doing something. Russell Simmons qualifies as an Innovative leader for his contribution to the Hip-Hop Industry. He is a pioneer because he was the first person with a vision for the HIP- Hop culture. He turned this culture Into a massive and global business.He understood the potential of the unloved Afro-American culture and created a equines model around It, attracting different types of actors from fashion to banks, beverages and many others. Today Russell Simmons Is followed by entrepreneurs In this juicy business and Influences not only corporate but also the youth generation by driving spending to the Hip-Hop Industry. 2. I would attribute Russell Simmons position mainly to personality traits, charismatic and transformational leadership.Charisma is something that you can not easily scribe, but you can feel it for sure when someone has this quality. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Problem: Russell Simmons, the Ceo of Hip-Hop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It can be characterized by a powerful charm and magnetism to influence others in a personal manner. That is exactly what we can observe in Simmons case. Being an executive of a big company his doors are always open for everybody: business people, employees and friends. He is a welcoming person. Hip-hop industry is an innovative industry.Russell Simmons brings new culture in the new mass, to the new generation, enervation which is growing on the new values with a new style of understanding reality. So thats why and in order to be successful in this business need to maintain a continuous contact with the audience. This is exactly the case when the audience inspires you and you inspire audiences. You must not only know but also feel the needs and desires of fans of your Industry products and in accordance with them to develop the proposal. Your audience determines the direction of your work. So, you must be highly